Remnant Inventory Distribution Systems
Jayant Rajgopal, Andrew Schaefer, Zhouyan Wang
Department of Industrial Engineering
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA 15261
This presentation discusses
the integrated design and operation of an inventory control and distribution
system for remnant inventory. Such inventory is encountered in the
supply chains of various one-dimensional products such as rolls of steel,
aluminum, paper, fabric, etc. where the product is produced in "standard"
sizes but demands occur in "nonstandard" sizes. This ongoing research
(a) combines elements of several classical O.R. problem areas including
the cutting stock problem, inventory management, facility location, and
distribution, and (b) proposes the use of several different O.R. techniques
such as Benders’ decomposition, stochastic programming, and remnant inventory
control. Based on earlier work by Adelman and Nemhauser, a combined location/distribution
network model is described for the problem where locations for both inventory
distribution points and demand are geographically dispersed. We also
assume that scrap can be recycled, and discuss extensions such as stochastic
demand and raw material sizing.